«Vestnik Moskovskogo avtomobilno-dorozhnogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta (MADI)» | Number 1(48), March 2017

Abstract:
The article discusses systemic aspects of the methodology of systems engineering methodology as applied to the field of logistics and supply chain management. Logistics Engineering is an effective method of integration in the management of complex organizational and technical objects (SOTO) in relation to the field of logistics systems. A feature of the method is the integration process with the stages of the life cycle of transport and logistics systems and supply chains in a bad situation with intermodal and multimodal transport.

Keywords:
systems engineering, complex organizational and technical facilities, transport and logistics system, logistics engineering, process integration, life cycle model.

References:

1. Bowersox D.J., Closs D.J. Logistika. Integrirovannaja cep' postavok (Logistics. The integrated chain of deliveries), Moscow, ZAO «Olimp-Biznes», 2010, 635 p.
2. Kartashev A.V., Nekrasov A.G., Ataev K.I. Integrirovannye sistemy postavok predmetov snabzhenija naukoemkoj produkcii (The integrated systems of deliveries of objects of supply of the knowledge-intensive production), Moscow, Tehpoligrafcentr, 2013, 253 p.
3. Kartashev A.V., Nekrasov A.G., Ataev K.I. Upravlenie zhiznennym ciklom slozhnoj naukoemkoj produkcii v integrirovannyh setjah postavok (Management of life cycle of complex knowledge-intensive products in the integrated networks of deliveries), Moscow, PrintUp, 2016, 324 p.
4. Kravchenko V.F., Kravchenko E.F., Zabelin P.V. Organizacionnyj inzhiniring (Organizational engineering), Moscow, «PRIOR», 1999, 256 p.
5. Mirotin L.B., Nekrasov A.G. Logistika integrirovannyh cepochek postavok (Logistik of the integrated chains of deliveries), Moscow, Izdatel'stvo “Jekzamen”, 2003, 256 p.
6. Ojhman E.G., Popov Je.V. Reinzhiniring biznesa. Reinzhiniring organizacij i informacionnye tehnologii (Business reengineering. Reengineering of the organizations and information technologies), Moscow, Finansy i statistika, 1997, 340 p.
7. Promyshlennye avtomatizirovannye sistemy. Koncepcii i pravila dlja modelej predprijatija, GOST R ISO 14258-2008 (The industrial automated systems. Concepts and rules for models of the enterprise, State Standart R ISO 14258-2008), Moscow, Standartinform, 2009, 14 р.
8. Informacionnaja tehnologija. Sistemnaja inzhenerija. Processy zhiznennogo cikla system, GOST R ISO/MJeK 15288-2005 (Information technology. System engineering. Processes of life cycle of systems, State Standart P ISO/MEK 15288-2005), Moscow, Standartinform, 2006, 53 р.
9. Sarkisov S.V. Formirovanie mezhdunarodnyh logisticheskih sistem predprijatijami Rossii v uslovijah globalizacii mirovoj jekonomiki (Formation of the international logistic systems by the enterprises of Russia in the conditions of globalization of world economy), Moscow, Ankil, 2007, 263 p.
10. Transportnaja strategija RF na period do 2030 goda, http://rosavtodor.ru/documents/119
11. Zhiznennyj cikl informacionnoj sistemy, http://life-prog.ru/1_16760_zhiznenniy-tsikl-informatsionnoy-sistemi.html
12. Sistemnoinzhenernoe myshlenie, http://techinvestlab.ru/files/systems_engineering_thinking/systems_engine
13.  Nekrasov A.G. Integrirovannaja logistika, 2013, no. 4, pp. 30–37.
14. GISPROMYShLENNOSTIINZhINIRING, http://engpromdesign.ru/info/analitics/23805/
15. Rynok avtomobil'nyh gruzoperevozok v 2014-2015 gg. i prognoz do 2018 g. Moscow (The market of an automobile cargo transportation in 2014-2015 and the forecast till 2018 of Mostsoshch), Moscow, RBK Issledovanija rynkov, 2015, 226p.
16. Obzor rynka gruzoperevozok – 2015: statistika i tendencii, http://провэд.рф/analytics/research/32406-obzop-pynka-gpuzopepevozok-2015-statistika-i-tendentsii.html
17. Prikaz Minpromtorga Rossii ot 23.04.2010 N 319 (red. ot 27.12.2013) "Ob utverzhdenii Strategii razvitija avtomobil'noj promyshlennosti Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2020 goda", http://legalacts.ru/doc/prikaz-minpromtorga-rossii-ot-23042010-n-319/

Abstract:
The article discusses power plant combining chemical and kinetic energy storage, the motor-reducer. The energy storage consists of a flywheel drive made in the form of a disc with grooves in which are installed batteries, the hysteresis motor on the periphery of the flywheel and brushless motor in the center. The methods of recovery of the kinetic energy of a mechanical drive. Numerical investigation of the stress-strain state of structural elements of the battery pack under the action of centrifugal force in the package of finite element analysis SolidWorksSimulation. Gear motor, which brushless motors are located inside the cylindrical gear, can work in the modes of reduction, reduction with increased torque, multiplying and recuperation when braking. The proposed power plant can be used in the design of different vehicles.

Keywords:
brushless generator, energy storage, electric vehicle, gear motor, flywheel, batteries

References:

1. Gulia N.V. Nakopiteli jenergii (Energy storage), Moscow, Nauka, 1980, 150 p.
2. Nadaraia G.G., Babkina L.A., Shestakov I.Ya., Fadeev A.A. Vestnik SibGAU, 2014, no. 2 (54), pp. 56–61.
3. Nadaraia C.G., Chestakov I.Y., Fadeev А.А. Vestnik SibGAU, 2014, no. 2 (54), pp. 137–140.

Abstract:
The article discusses the option of modeling the behavior of the driver in the "driver – machine" system, assesses the impact of the components of the system on the handling of the machine and the necessity of pre-emption in connection with the delays in the system.

Keywords:
dynamic model of the system, "the driver – the machine," the driver's physiological characteristics, cruise control, driver behavior modeling.

References:

1. Lomov B. F. Chelovek i tehnika (Man and Technology), Moscow, Znanie, 1966, 464 p.
2. Vasilchenkov V.F. Konceptual'nye osnovy razditija teorii avtomobil'noj tehniki (Conceptual bases of development of the theory of motor vehicles), Doctor’s tesis, Rjazan', RVAI, 2000, 403 p.
3. Vasilchenkov V.F. Voennaja inzhenernaja psihologija kak sostavnaja chast' avtomobil'noj jergonomiki (Military engineering psychology as part of the automotive ergonomics), Ryazan, RVAI, 2005, 203 p.

Abstract:
The main provisions of the simplified methodology for assessing the conformity of passenger cars with gasoline engine and diesels declared emission standards (based on operational tests on unloaded rollers), and the necessity of its application for operative reduction of air pollution in large cities.

Keywords:
passenger cars with gasoline engine an diesel, European emission standards, environmental bench tests on the European urban driving cycles, unloaded rollers, determination of the content of CO, CH and NOX in the exhaust gases of vehicles, catalytic converter, diagnostics, maintains, technological standards.

References:

1. Aksenov P.V., Boldin A.P. Avtotransportnoe predprijatie, 2010, no. 7, pp. 51–53.
2. Morozov K.A. Toksichnost' avtomobil'nyh dvigatelej (The toxicity of automotive engines), Moscow, Legion-Avtodata, 2001, 80 p.
3. Trigi H.A., Boldin A.P. 3-ja Mezhdunarodnaja nauchno-tehnicheskaja konferencija, Sbornik statei, Moscow, MADI(TU), 1999, pp. 141–142.
4. Zhabin V.N., Nazarov N.I., Nikitin S.E., Sirotkin A.A., Hachijan A.S., Chernjak B.Ja. Metodicheskie ukazanija k laboratornym rabotam po teorii avtotraktornyh dvigatelej (Methodical instructions to laboratory works on the theory of automotive engines), Moscow, MADI, 1991, 112 p.

Abstract:
The article presents the results of studies on the intensification of the process of foaming of cleaning solutions for cleaning mechanical engineering products using ultrasonic technology. Identified key process parameters (amplitude, speed of foaming) and evaluated foam properties (dispersion and stability). The process of ultrasonic spray cleaning solution.

Keywords:
contamination, ultrasound, vibration amplitude, foaming, spraying, wash.

References:

1. Zav'jalov S.N. Mojka avtomobilej. Tehnologija i oborudovanie (Car wash. Technology and equipment), Moscow, Tansport, 1984, 184 p.
2. Vsjo pro vodu, http://pro8odu.ru/svojstva-vody/davlenie-vody
3. Livanskiy A.N., Prikhodko V.M., Sundukov S.K., Fatyukhin D.S. Research on the influence of ultrasonic vibrations on paint coating properties, Transactions of Famena, 2016, Vol. 40, Issue 1, pp. 129–138.
4. Nigmetzjanov R.I., Sundukov S.K., Fatyukhin D.S. Vestnik Moskovskogo avtomobil'no-dorozhnogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta (MADI), 2014, issue 2 (37), pp. 36–43.
5. Sundukov, S.K., Fatyukhin, D.S. Vestnik mashinostroenija, 2015, no. 3, pp. 38–43.
6. Nigmetzjanov R.I., Prihod'ko V.M., Sundukov S.K. Naukoemkie tehnologii v mashinostroenii, 2015,  no. 10 (52), pp. 22–26.
7. Prikhod’ko V.M., Aleksandrov V.A., Fatyukhin D.S., Petrova L.G. Effect of Ultrasonic Cavitation on Nitrided Steel Surface Layer Condition, Metal Science and Heat Treatment, 2015, Vol. 57, issue 5-6,pp. 300–303.
8. Petrova L.G., Kosachjov A.V. Sovremennye materialy, tehnika i tehnologija, Sbornik statei, Kursk, 2013, vol. 3, pp. 83–86.
9. Prihod'ko V.M. Ul'trazvukovye tehnologii pri proizvodstve, jekspluatacii i remonte avtotraktornoj tehniki (Ultrasonic technology in the manufacture, maintenance and repair of automotive vehicles), Moscow, Tehpoligrafcentr, 2003, 253 p.

Abstract:
The process of gas nitriding of iron and steels in electric field is investigated. The data received on acceleration of saturation process comparing to the traditional gas furnace nitriding. The rate of forming of nitriding layers increases, as of a diffusion sublayer and of a nitriding zone. The process can proceed with or without additional heating of a muffle. Current density of electric discharge and a temperature of muffle heating are used as the parameters of control of layer growth kinetics.

Keywords:
nitriding, steel, electric discharge, diffusion layer.

References:

1. Belashova I.S., Shashkov A.O. Trudy MAI, 2011, no. 47, р. 17.
2. Britvin L.N., Avanesjan V.P. Patent RU 2341734 С2, 20.12.2008.
3. Lahtin Ju.M., Kogan Ja.D., Shpis G.I., Bemer Z. Teorija i tehnologija azotirovanija (Theory and nitriding technology), Moscow, Metallurgija, 1991, 320 р.
4. Chudina O.V., Aleksandrov V.A., Brezhnev A.A. Uprochnjajushhie tehnologii i pokrytija, 2010, no. 4, рр. 33–37.
5. Petrova L.G., Aleksandrov V.A., Demin P.E. Vestnik Har'kovskogo nacional'nogo avtomobil'no-dorozhnogo universiteta, 2009, no. 46, рр. 89–91.
6. Petrova L.G., Aleksandrov V.A., Demin P.E. Metallurgija mashinostroenija, 2011, no. 4, рр. 44–45.
7. Dinilin I.V., Sundukov S.K., Fatjuhin D.S. Uchenye zapiski fizicheskogo fakul'teta Moskovskogo universiteta, 2014, no/ 5(13), рр. 145339-1–145339-5.
8. Aleksandrov V.A., Kazancev V.F., Fatjuhin D.S. Naukoemkie tehnologii v mashinostroenii, 2013, no. 3 (21), рр. 33–36.
9. Belashova I.S., Shashkov A.O. Metallovedenie i termicheskaja obrabotka metallov, 2012, no. 6, рр. 46–50.
10. Belashova I.S. Naukoemkie tehnologii, 2004, vol. 5, no 11, рр. 12–17.
11. Petrova L.G., Aleksandrov V.A., Malahov A.Ju., Perekrestov A.E. Uprochnjajushhie tehnologii i pokrytija, 2015, no. 3 (123), рр. 37–43.
12. Aleksandrov V.A., Ostaeva G.Ju., Papisova A.I., Papisov I.M., Petrova L.G., Prihod'ko V.M., Fatjuhin D.S. Kolloidnyj zhurnal, 2015, Vol. 77, no. 5, р. 567.
13. Shestopalova L.P. Uprochnjajushhie tehnologii i pokrytija, 2016, no. 3 (135), рр. 31–38.
14. Aleksandrov V.A., Petrova L.G., Baranov S.I. Naukoemkie tehnologii v mashinostroenii, 2012, no. 7, рр. 29–33.
15. Lahtin Ju.M., Kogan Ja.D., Aleksandrov V.A., Kozhokaru M. Jelektronnaja obrabotka materialov, 1976, no. 2, рр. 15–18.
16. Petrova L.G., Aleksandrov V.A., Demin P.E. Thermochemical treatment of steels in the plasma of a hydrostatic glow-spark discharge, Metal Science and Heat Treatment, 2012, Vol. 54, issue 5-6, pp. 309–314.

Abstract:

  In the article the attempt of development of ideas of L.V. Dechterinskiy about maintenance and modifications of products. The analysis of the situations in which repair and modification may have properties that are superior to the new product. The classification of repair modifications.

Keywords:
repair and modification, properties of products, for a long eternity, bearing, landing, deformation, classification.

References:

1. Dechterinskiy L.V. Modelirovanie tehnologicheskih processov i sistem remonta avtomobilej, Sbornik statei, Moscow, MADI, 1987, pp. 4–13.
2. Dechterinskiy L.V., Karagodin V.I. Koncentracija i specializacija remontnogo proizvodstva (Concentration and specialization of repair production), Moscow, MADI, 1980, 82 p.
3. Dehterinskij L.V., Akmaev K.H., Apsin V.P., Esenberlin R.E., Karagodin V.I., Losavio S.K., Rumjancev S.I., Sergeev A.I., Sinel'nikov A.F., Surikov A.Ja., Teplov A.G., Shtol' Ju.L., Norkin S.B., Prihod'ko V.M. Remont avtomobilej (Repair of vehicles), Moscow, Transport, 1992, 295 p.
4. Dehterinskij L.V., Esenberlin R. E., Akmaev K.H., Apsin V.P., Artem'-eva T.L., Esenberlin R.E., Dzhordzh T., Stenjhaujer L.S., Kou P.K., Grin B. Kapital'nyj remont avtomobilej (Major repairs of cars), Moscow, Transport, 1989, 335 p.
5. Lee R.I., Mironenko A.V. Izvestija Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta MAMI, 2015, vol. 1, no. 4 (26), pp. 64–70.
6. Ibildaev B.A. Dolgovechnost' podshipnikov kachenija sel'skohozjajstvennoj tehniki s posadkami, vosstanovlennymi germetikom 6F (Durability of the rolling bearings agricultural machinery planting, restored with sealant 6F), Doctor’s thesis, Moscow, 1986, 159 p.
7. Kurchatkin V.V. Vosstanovlenie posadok podshipnikov kachenija sel'sko-hozjajstvennoj tehniki polimernymi materialami (reconstruction of the landings of rolling bearings agricultural machinery polymeric materials), Doctor’s thesis, Moscow, 1989, 407 p.

Abstract:
This article presents the results of testing of tracked combat vehicles and discusses the reasons for the differences in their traction qualities due to the destruction of the bearing surface.

Keywords:

military tracked vehicles, engine, torsional vibration, torque Converter-damper, hydromechanical transmission, mechanical transmission, fiuctuations in Truckee, the slipping of the trackes, permeability.

References:

1. Beskin I.A. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov NIII-21, 1973, pp 120–128.
2. Burtsev S.E. Fil'trujushhie i dempfirujushhie svojstva gidravlicheskih transmissij (Filters and damping properties of hydraulic transmissions), Moscow, Akademija BTV, 1959, 94 p.
3. Vasilchenkov V.F. Voennaja avtomobil'naja tehnika. Teorija jekspluatacionnyh svojstv (Military Vehicles. Theory of operating properties), Moscow, Military Publishing, 2004, 479 p.
4. Barkan D.D. Dinamika osnovanij i fundamentov (Dynamics of the foundations), Moscow, Strojvoenmorizdat, 1948, 412 p.

Abstract:

The article discusses the application range of ultrasound and methods of chemical-thermal treatment, their various combinations and technologies for the formation of operational properties of the surface layer of machine parts.

Keywords:
ultrasonic vibrations, the ultrasonic surface plastic deformation, chemical-heat treatment, nitriding.

References:

1. Alexandrov V.A., Kazantsev V.F., Fatihin D.S. Naukoemkie tehnologii v mashinostroenii, 2013, no. 3, pp. 33–36.
2. Germanova V.A., Nigmetzyanov R.I. Naukojomkie tehnologii na sovremennom jetape razvitija mashinostroenija, Sbornik statei, Moscow, Tehpoligrafcentr, 2016, pp. 48–51.
3. Gushchin L.K., Dombrovskaya E.V., Zemskov G.V. Nauchnye zapiski Odesskogo politehnicheskogo instituta. Tehnologija mashinostroenijas, 1961, Vol. 35, pp. 24–34.
4. Dyakov A.M. Sel'skoe hozjajstvo Tadzhikistana, 1971, no. 8, pp. 45-49.
5. Kovalevskaya Z.G., Makarenko V.A. Izvestija Tomskogo politehnicheskogo universiteta, 2014, vol. 324, no. 2, pp. 118–127.
6. Lakhtin Yu.M., Kogan Ya.D. Azotirovanie stali (Nitriding steel), Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1976, 256 p.
7. Pogodin-Alekseev G.I. Metallovedenie i termicheskaja obrabotka metallov, 1958, no. 6, pp. 14–17.
8. Prikhodko, V. M. Ul'trazvukovye tehnologii pri proizvodstve, jekspluatacii i remonte avtotraktornoj tehniki (Ultrasonic technology in the production, operation and repair of automotive technology), Moscow, Tekhpoligraftsentr, 2003, 253 p.
9. Karaev Y.P., Greshilov A.D., Kurkina L.A., Fedotov N.I. Polzunovskij vestnik, 2012, no. 1, pp. 305–307.

Abstract:
The paper presents the physical and chemical properties of conventional fuels and biofuels and also shows the factors of influence on biofuel combustion engine workflow. Also, some results of studies on adaptation and the engines on biofuels.

Keywords:
biofuel, canola oil, methylester of canola oil, mixed fuel.

References:

1. Markov V., Gayvoronskiy A., Grehov L., Ivashhenko N. Rabota dizelej na netradicionnyh toplivah (Work on non-traditional diesel fuels), Moscow, Legion-Avtodata, 2008, 464 p.
2. Markov V.A., Gayvoronskiy A.I., Devyanin S.N. Avtomobil'naja promyshlennost', 2006, no. 2, pp. 1–5.
3. Markov V.A., Korshunov D.A., Devyanin S.N. Gruzovik, 2006, no. 7, pp. 33–46.
4. Semenov V.G., Rudachenko S.V. Traktory i sel'hozmashiny, 2010, no. 1, pp. 8–10.
5. Vasilev I.P. Vlijanie topliv rastitel'nogo proishozhdenija na jekologicheskie i jekonomicheskie pokazateli dizelja (Effect of plant fuels for environmental and economic performance of diesel), Lugansk, Vostochnoukrainskij nacional'nyj universitet imeni Vladimira Dalja, 2009, 240 p.
6. Ziejewski, M. Kaufman K.R., Tupa R.C. Laboratory Endurance Testing of a 25/75 Sunflower Oil-Diesel Fuel Blend Treated with Fuel Additives, SAE Technical Paper Series, 1984, no. 840236, pp. 1–10.

Abstract:
The method of diagnostic of technical condition of transport infrastructure constructions by using of built-in fiber optic is considered in article.

Keywords:
geosynthetic material, built-in fiber optic, measuring and diagnostic equipment, transport infrastructure constructions, transport loads, the stress-strain state.

References:

1. Delmas, P. Examples of monitoring of embankments for high-speed railroads by the use of geosynthetics with optical fibers. Le cnam / P. Delmas. – Paris. France, 2016.

Abstract:
In this article are given the researches of the parking space of center in Moscow for adoption of decision about the tariffs for paid parking which have been carried out by MADI at the department of «Survey and design road».

Keywords:
city parking space, inventory and monitoring of parking lots, parking on the street-road network of city, parking by intradomestic territories and capital buildings, tariffs for paid parking.

References:

1. Shup D. Vysokaya stoimostˈ besplatnoy parkovki (The high cost of free parking), Moscow, OOO “Media Car”, 2014, 733 p.
2. Duvanova I.A. Stroitelˈstvo unikalˈnykh zdaniy i sooruzheniy, 2015, issue 12 (39), pp. 43–56.
3.  Andrews J. Don`t Park Here. Planning, 2000, vol. 66, no.10, pp. 20–23.
4. Brown J., Hess D., Shoup D. Unlimited Acces. Transportation, 2001, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 233–267.
5. Calthrop E., Proost S., Van Dender K. Harking Policies and Road Pricing. Urban Studies, 2000, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 63–76.
6. Mutasem E-F., Sbayti H. Parking Facilities in Urban Areas Air and Noise Impacts. Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 2001, vol. 127, no. 1, pp. 16–33.
7. Gould C. Parking: When Less is More. Transportation Planning, 2003, vol. 27, no.1, pp. 3–11.
8. Amy H., Fisher D., Collura J. Drivers’ Parking Decisions: Advanced Parking Management Systems. Journal of Transportation Engineering, 2002, vol. 128, no.1, pp. 49–57.

Abstract:
The article covers existing airport concrete pavement design procedure that doesn’t account statistical distribution of main variables that’s why the reliability of the pavement in consideration is unknown. The probabilistic approach was used to take into account stochastic nature of the main variables to determine the reliability of the concrete pavement under design.

Keywords:
airport, pavement, concrete, flexural strength, elastic modulus, soil, load, temperature, reliability.

References:

1. Ajerodromy. Aktualizirovannaja redakcija SNiP 32-03-96, SP 121.13330.2012 (Airfields. The staticized edition. Construction Norms and Regulations 32-03-96, SP 121.13330.2012), Moscow, FAU FSC, 2012, 98 p.
2. Trigoni V.E. Osnovy avtomatizirovannogo proektirovanija ajerodromov (Fundamentals of computer-aided design of airfields), Moscow, MADI, 1985, 103 p.
3. Stepushin A.P. Razrabotka verojatnostno-statisticheskogo metoda rascheta prochnosti zhestkih ajerodromnyh pokrytij ajerodromov i avtomobil'nyh dorog (Development of a probabilistic and statistical method of calculation of dura-bility of rigid airfield coverings of airfields and highways), Doctor’s thesis, Moscow, MADI(TU), 1996, 411 p.
4. Saburenkova V.A., Stepushin A.P. Metody rascheta konstrukcij ajerodromnyh pokrytij (Methods of calculation of designs of airfield coverings), Moscow, MADI, 2015, 125 p.
5. Stepushin A.P. Nauka i tehnika v dorozhnoj otrasli, 2013, no. 3, pp. 16–19.
6. Stepushin A.P. Vestnik Moskovskogo avtomobil'no-dorozhnogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta (MADI), 2016, no. 4, pp. 98–102.
7. Saburenkova V.A. Transportnoe stroitel'stvo, 2008, no. 5, pp. 13–15.
8. Saburenkova V.A. Nauka i tehnika v dorozhnoj otrasli, 2013, no. 3, pp. 22–25.
9. Saburenkova V.A. Nauka i tehnika v dorozhnoj otrasli, 2013, no. 4, pp. 32–34.
10. Saburenkova V.A. Avtomobil'nye dorogi, 2012, no. 11, pp. 48–50.

Abstract:
There is a description of density traffic at the freeway and ramps, where we have a merging and frictions. Proposed the planning of such road sections.

Keywords:
freeway, motor transport, weaving, intersectional friction, lane, speed, planning of surface.

References:

1. Obosnovanie norm na raschietnie skorosty i poperechnie profile dlie dorog s dvijeniem plotnih potokov, otchiet NIR (Justification of norms on the calculated speed and transverse profiles of roads with traffic dense traffic flows), Moscow, MADI, 2007, 66 p.
2. Avtomobilnie dorogi SP 34.13330.2012 (Car roads. Set of rules 34.13330.2012), Moscow, Minregionrazvitie, 2012, 105 p.
3. Sistema otraslevih normativnih I metodicheskih dokumentov dorojnogo hoziaistva, OST 218.001-98 (The system of industry regulatory and methodical documents-ing the road sector, Industry standard 218.001-98), Moscow, Minregionrazvitie, 2002, 9 p.
4. Dorogi avtomobilnie obshego polzovania. Normi proektirovania geometricheskih ekementiv (Highway public. Design standards of geometric elements), Moscow, Gosslujba dorojnogo hoziaistva ministerstva transporta Rossijskoi Federatchii, 2001, 27 p.
5. Nemchinov M.V. Dorojnaj Derjava, 2016, no. 71, pp. 82–102.
6. Review of Motorway Entrance Ramp Acceleration Lengths. Austroads, Research Report, 2015, AP – R500 – 15, 203 p.
7. American Assosiation of State Highway and Tranportation Oficials, Washington, 2005, 599 p.
8. Yall F. Traffic Stream Characteristics. Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Department of Civil Engineering and Geography, 2002, 36 p.
9. Rothery R.W. Car Following Models Austin, Texas, Civil Engineering Department, 2002, 42 p.
10. Kunhe R., Michalopulos P. Continuum Flow Models. Stuttgart-Minneapolis, Department of Civil Engineering. 2002, 51 p.
11. Lieberman E., Rathi A.K. Traffic Sumulation. N.Y., President, KLD Assosiaties, 2002, 23 p.
12. Recommendatchii k proektirovaniu dorog I mostov TD 22/06. (Recommendations for the design of roads and bridges TD 22/06), Dorojnoe Agentstvo, Ispolnitielnia vlast, Department Regionalnego Razviyia Severnoj Irlandii, 2000, 73 p.
13. Chugaev R.R. Gidravlika (Hydraulics), Moscow, Gosenergoizdat, 1982, 672 p.
14. Provedenie issledovania vzaimodeistvia osnovnogo i vstraivaushegosa potokov v zone sliania pri prisoedinenii siezda transportnoy razviazki k osnovnoi magistrali s uchietom neodnorodnosti raspredelenia plotnosty  transportnogo potoka po polosam dvijenia (Study the interaction of the main and embedded traffic flows in the area of merger when joining a road junction to the main congress ma-gistrali taking into account the heterogeneity of distribution-ment traffic density on the motion in losam), Moscow, AO Chentr tehnicheskogo i smetnogo normirovania. 2016, 155 p.
15. Sheviakov A.P. Nauka i tehnika v dorojnoj otrasly, 2016, no. 1, p. 5.
16. Poliakov A.S., Martinov V.P. Nauka i technika v dorojnoj otrasly, 2016, no. 1, p. 6.

Abstract:
The article contains overview of existing models of lane flow distribution on highways. Comparison between predicted lane distribution with result of traffic monitoring on highways M-4 and M-11 has given not satisfied results. Tables with lane flow distribution were developed for four-, six- and eight-lane highways. Results of researching are used in prediction pavement performance according STO AVTODOR 2.28-2016.

Keywords:
traffic flow, distribution, highway, prediction

References:

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Abstract:
This article focuses on method of demand forecasting for precast concrete products in factories with seasonal adjustment. It describes the structure of forecasting method, its algorithms and forecasting results.

Keywords:
forecasting method, demand of precast concrete products, seasonal model, time series, forecast error.

References:

1. Boks Dzh., Dzhenkins G.M. Analiz vremennyh rjadov, prognoz i upravlenie (Time series analysis, forecasting and control), Moscow, Mir, 1974, 406 p.
2. Sazhin Ju.V., Katin’ A.V., Saraykin Yu.V. Analiz vremennyh rjadov i prognozirovanie: uchebnik (Time series analysis and forecasting: book), Saransk, Mordovskiy universitet, 2013, 192 p.
3. Afanas'ev V.N., Yuzbashev M.M. Analiz vremennyh rjadov i prognozirovanie: uchebnik (Time series analysis and forecasting: book), Moscow, Finansy i statistika, 2001, 228 p.
4. Ivanova V.M. Biznes–obrazovanie v jekonomike znanij, 2015, issue 1, pp. 60–62.
5. Lucenko B.N. Vychislitel'nye tehnologii, 2008, issue 4 (13), pp. 71–88.
6. Narkevich L.V., Borovikova K.P. Vestnik Belorussko-Rossijskogo universiteta, 2013, issue 1 (38), pp. 116–123.
7. Suvorov d.N., Ziong Din’ Tu. Vestnik Moskovskogo avtomobil'no-dorozhnogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta (MADI), 2016, issue 2 (45), pp. 77–81.
8. The R Project for Statistical Computing R. URL: https://www.r-project.org/
9. Hyndman R.J. Forecasting: principles and practice, 2012, https://www.otexts.org/fpp
10. Công ty cổ phần xây dựng Khánh Bình, http://www.betongkhanhbinh.com/

Abstract:
Road transport is the most popular and the most common among the other types of transport. The reasons for the popularity lie in its mass and, consequently, availability, and relatively high transportation speed, but the most important aspect is that it is actually only one of the modes of transport that can implement the basic principle of transport services – to carry out door-to-door. When multimodal (mixed) transportation vehicles are almost always involved in the first and last sections of the track. The article deals with the complex and unobvious aspects of the execution of documents on international road transport, particularly their use in letters of credit.

Keywords:
convention, bill of lading, customs

References:

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4. Kholopov K.V. Mezhdunarodnoe chastnoe transportnoe pravo. Analiz norm mezdunarodnogo i rossiyskogo transportnogo prava (Private international transport law. Analysis of international and Russian transport law), Moscow, Statut, 2010, 695 p.
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6. Kholopov K.V., Dancheeva N.V. Rossiyskiy vneshneeconomichesky vestnik, 2016, issue 4,pp. 101–116.