CONTENTS
Motor transport
Authors: Kotov O.
Abstract. In the article the author's concept of the process of improving the current design of the car through the analysis of all the key parameters of the machine received the continuous transmission of data to a central server. The main reasons behind the data-dimensional system. Discovered algorithm of the system, its main advantages of and disadvantages, as well as conventional counterparts of the proposed system.
Keywords: car, streaming data collection, analysis, improvement, strategy.
Authors: Nguyen Hung Manh, Rementsov A
Abstract. The article presents the issues of public transport in Hanoi city. Demand for public transport has increased and has been increasing. It is necessary to improve the efficiency of automobile transport enterprises. Directions of optimal development and improvement in the maintenance and repair workshop of automobile transport enterprises re given.
Keywords: transport system, public transport, bus, maintenance and repair workshop, automobile transport enterprises.
Authors: Shadrin S
Abstract. The article describes experiment-calculated method and measuring equipment for road vehicle wheels steering angel estimation during road tests performing for the purpose of further mathematical simulation of vehicle nonlinear dynamics.
Keywords: road vehicles, steering, road tests, mathematical simulation of vehicle dynamics.
Authors: Demidov L.
Abstract. In article different systems for increase maneuverability of transport vehicles are reviewed. Some basic calculation of steering laws are shown.
Keywords: maneuverability, transport vehicle, wheel's turning system.
Authors: Alexandrova І., Alexandrova T., Mazmanishvili A.
Abstract. The article offers a stochastic estimation of the ride of the vehicle with the help of spatial modeling of random surface movement in form of normal Markov two-dimensional fields with given stochastic characteristics and subsequent evaluation of vertical, longitudinal angle and random sprung part of the vehicle fluctuations.
Keywords: stochastic estimation, modeling, fluctuations.
Transportation engineering
Authors: Prikhodko V., Fatyuhin D., Yudakov E.
Abstract. The ways to increase the efficiency of the use of ultrasonic cleaning by automating the process. Shows the con-struction automated bathroom installation for a coordinate processing. Proposed equipment for the implementation of automated control and monitoring of technological process of ultrasonic cleaning. The algorithm of the creation of Governors of programs for the numerical program control technological processes.
Keywords: ultrasonic, technology, monitoring, automation, the coordinate processing, managing program.
Authors: Malchuk V., Skorodelov S.
Abstract. In article the technique of hydraulic calculation of three variants of sprays, one of which designs МАDI-ZIL, entrance edges distinguished by the location of spray apertures is stated. Approbation of a technique and results of a comparative estimation of hydraulic characteristics and power balance of a flowing part considered of sprays is given.
Keywords: a diesel engine, designs of sprays, hydraulic calculation, factors of charges of choke sections, direct and return tasks
Authors: Sidorov K., Yutt V., Golubchik T.
Abstract. This paper presents the advanced systems of autonomous power supply with combined use of energy sources. The analysis of existing developments voltage converters and their characteristics for hybrid systems are examined.
Keywords: hybrid power generation systems, electricity supply, autonomy, renewable energy, generator set.
Authors: Dvorkovoy V., Rouzanova A.
Abstract. In this article the efficiency of truck mixers by indexes of unit costs and performance are estimated. There are graphs of unit costs and performance depending on the distance of transportation of concrete mixtures. The graphs of rational field of application are developed, allowing to select the truck mixers more quickly.
Keywords: unit costs, performance, fields of rational use of truck mixers.
Information technologies
Authors: Velicanov А., Zatcepin V.
Abstract. In the article is given the analysis of the main methods and principles making an experiment. Let’s examine the principle of work tensometrical sensors. The method of their distribution and reading evidences have determined. The dependence of the coefficient of skidding wheels and the draft power from the drawbar power developing by tow is defined.
Keywords: tensometrical sensors, experiment, the tractor-tower.
Highways, bridges & transport tunnels
Authors: Lugov S., Kalenova E.
Abstract. The article presents an analysis of the basic methods rut wear prediction. The main factors are influencing the pavement intensity abrasion where identified. The universal model for practical use at predicting the pavement wear was proposed. The tasks of further research rut wear on the stand «Carousel» where set.
Keywords: wear, pavement, rutting, forecasting, wear by the snow-tires, the calculation.
Authors: Abdunazarov J.
Abstract. The article provides methods for determining the width of the carriageway on curves in the plane with small radii. Theoretical determination of roadway broadening was analyzed and based on experience of such foreign countries as Australia, Germany, France, the United States.
Keywords: widening the roadway, the curves in the plan, the minimum turning radius, tractor-trailer, dynamic dimension
Authors: Kotov A., Pospelov P.
Abstract. Accounting technology traffic using automation technology to automate video monitoring activities on integrated assessment of highways, to provide an objective account of uniform transport and road infrastructure. Recommendations on the use of video monitoring to generate traffic patterns and road traffic planning in areas of low availability of infrastructure.
Authors propose an approach to video monitoring is aimed at improving the accounting systems used in traffic. Key technological means of video monitoring of engineering data transport performance road tested and practically applied in the production of specialist Geotrans MADI.
Keywords: intensity of traffic, the registration of the engineering data, a hardware-software complex, video monitoring, highways, geoinformation technologies.
Authors: Osinovskay V.
Abstract. Significant problem of road branch is premature destruction of flexible pavement. The author made a hypothesis that one of causes of destruction of road designs is their vibration loading. Research of such loading is possible only by means of special dynamic oscillatory models. In article the principles and algorithms of modeling of a frequency range of fluctuations of flexible pavement reveal. The mechanism of creation of models of fluctuations of multilayered pavement is shown.
Keywords: model, fluctuations in the spectrum, the pavement, the given area.
Authors: Gorjachev M.
Аbstract. It’s derived the expression for the evaluation of decompactive effect of soil due to its winter freezing. The expression is based on the balance of the phases of soil and pore medium. The well-known interconnection of elastic modulus with humidity and density of cohesive soil allowed to install the expected decrease of the elastic modulus during the spring period of thawing of the roadbed. It can promote the increase of accuracy of pavements condition forecasting.
Keywords: a soil elastic modulus, the humidity and density of soils, binder soils, pavement.
Traffic safety
Authors: Vorobyev A., Subbotin B., Vlasenko G.
Abstract. The paper contains analysis of indirect traffic management system by the example of foreign experience (the USA) in terms of intelligent transport systems. The paper is divided in two parts. In the first part the examples of indirect traffic management systems are considered. The second part is dedicated to indirect traffic management systems technology in terms of road signs’ and variable message signs’ application.
Keywords: intelligent transport system, indirect traffic management system, variable message sign.
Authors: Suladze M., Fedulov V.
Abstract. The information on modern techniques of an estimation of a condition of rigid aerodrome pavements and various systems of classification of defects of such pavements is submitted. Association of defects on groups of conformity is executed, and also the analysis of the reasons of occurrence of defects is carried out. The lacks peculiar to considered systems are revealed. The new classification system for the first time allocating both obvious, and latent defects of a design is developed, which allows to execute a complex estimation air field (and road) pavements as designs as a whole.
Keywords: defect, ordering, classification, rigid pavements, aerodromes.
Authors: Efimenko D., Ismailov А., Filatov S., Kuznecov K.
Abstract. The paper deals with approaches to improving technologies dispatching a means of increasing the effectiveness of the Manager by automating his functions. In the developed approach is theoretical conjecture on the approach to the construction of air traffic control systems, which include the model of a high level of automation manager functions.
Keywords: urban passenger transport, dispatch system, operational control action.
Automation of the production processes
Authors: Trofimenko J., Sova A., Burenin V.
Abstract. About need of the development of bicycle transport and transport bicycle infrastructure of the city of Moscow. The article reveals the reasons of necessity for development of bicycle transport and transport bicycle infrastructure of the city of Moscow. The results of an estimation of efficiency of development of cycling are shown.
Keywords: bicycle movement, ekologo-economic assessmer, development, autobilization, bike, bicycle parking racks, transport system, velosejring, big city.
Materials of conference
Authors: Kovalenko V., Gaidukova E., Haustov V., Sudakova N.
Abstract. The article discusses the methodology of assessing the hydrological impacts of climate change in relation to the characteristics of the high flow spring and rain floods. Shows the results of application of the methodology on the example of river basins of the Arctic and North-West regions of Russia.
Keywords: spring flood runoff, rain floods, forecast, climate change.
Authors: Agranovsky A., Rumyantseva А., Novikov N., Petrov N., Pavlova N., Petrova Н.
Abstract. Concentration values of the main types of surface waste waters pollution are quoted. Types of treatment facilities and their structure, operation principle, calculation scheme is given. Evolution of wastewater treatment plants is shown by the examples of improvement of individual nodes, the Department of hydraulics, MADI, studied structures in the cultural conditions and individual cells in the laboratory.
Keywords: pollution of surface water, treatment facility.
Authors: Petrov V., Petrov A.
Abstract. In article concept definition stability of transportation process is given. Questions of stochastic formation of public transport stability in the conditions of an emergency weather situation are considered. Results of change of efficiency and quality characteristics of transport service of the Tyumen population in the conditions of an emergency weather situation are given.
Keywords: stability of public transport; emergency weather situation; efficiency and quality of transportation process.
Authors: Vysotsky L., Babkin I.
Abstract. In the article new design of the entrance sections of road drainage system is given. Also equations describing the bottom surface with dual curvature are listed.
Keywords: drainage system, entrance section, rapid flow.