CONTENTS
Motor transport
Authors: К. Safronov, E. Safronov
Abstract
The new scientific approaches and information technologies allow on more high level and with smaller expenses to decide transport problems of large cities of Russian Federation.
Keywords
Transport systems, information technologies, efficiency, availability, safety, management.
Authors: А. Popov, I. Kotenko, O. Francis
Abstract
The causes of road traffic accidents are considered. The different modes of improving road traffic safety of vehicles are been analyzed. The modern automobile safety sys-tems are been showed. The basic directions of development of active safety systems and auto-mation of vehicles are considered.
Keywords
technical sight, anti-blocking system, electronic stability systems, adaptive cruise-control, intelligent transport systems.
Authors: E. Domke, O. Sorokina
Abstract
A mathematical model is worked out in the article, for a fight against transport congestions, based on description of a transport stream by means of alternate series.
Keywords
numerical rows, transport congestion, transport stream, design of a transport stream.
Authors: S. Zhankaziev, S. Ignatiev
Abstract
The article is focused on base foundations of automobile technical condition monitiring. Also system conception and structure are described.
Keywords
automobile technical condition, monitoring system, disrepair recognition.
Transportation engineering
Authors: E. Zvyagin, Y. Bakatin, G. Rozenblat, V. Samoilov
Abstract
The article analyzes the working process and the parameters of vacuum elevator. Describes a theoretical model of the movement of polluted runoff in the mine suction device. A number of dependency parameters of the workflow. The results of experimental studies on polluted runoff from the asphalt and cement surfaces. According to the research conclusions about the necessity of introduction was investigated by collecting the contaminated water for improving the technology of cleaning the roads.
Keywords
highway, the vacuum elevator is continuous, technology cleaning of road surface.
Authors: S. Goncharenko, A. Velicanov, K. Letunovskiy
Abstract
There is the analysis of the influence of vertical strengths to scraper during soil digging in the article. Considerated force scheme acting to scraper during the filling in the bucket. Determined the meaning of vertical strengths.
Keywords
automation, scrapers, vertical strength.
Authors: P. Moryakov
Abstract
In the article numerical modeling of process of contournant of the fulfilled gases cooled and sated with oxygen is spent to deadlock development, for the purpose of definition of the guaranteed operating time diesel engine, working with partial recirculation.
Keywords
recirculation the fulfilled gases, a diesel engine, factor recirculation, modeling.
Authors: Z. Kerimov
Abstract
The system of equations of state of the two-phase gas-liquid medium with the bubble structure, that take into account heat and mass exchange between phases have been defined and resolved jointly with the unsteady two-phase flow equations within the fuel pipe. Calculated diagrams of two-phase medium parameters change in flow of the diesel injection system are given.
Keywords
mathematical model, two-phase disperse medium, heat exchange, mass exchange, fuel injection.
Authors: N. Seliverstov
Abstract
The main methods of the efficiency increasing of bulldozer-ripper are considered. The events that equipment manufacturers carry out to improve efficiency are presented. The influence of computer software and satellite systems in work production of dozing and ripping operations is considered.
Keywords
bulldozer, efficiency increasing, productivity, leveling, control systems, satellite systems.
Economics and management
Authors: S. Borodulina, N. Loginova
Abstract
The current trend of unsatisfactory state of economic entities in the road freight transport field makes it necessary to study the methods of implementation of the theory of crisis management in transport. Unpredictable devel-opment of the transportation market led to a loss the control of motor transport enterprises in fluctuations in demand, downturn, the factors of instability and crisis impact.
Keywords
crisis management, business entity, the market.
Authors: Y. Trofimenko, M. Yakimov
Abstract
The article defines the concept of transport efficiency of a large city. Consistently addressed the goals and limitations of functioning transport system in the city. Formed and formalized in a system of inequalities, the basic values of important restrictions on the development of transport systems in cities. The mathematical formulation of the model, the optimal problem of forming an efficient transport system of the city of Perm, and presented a solution.
Keywords
transport system, city, model, efficiency.
Information technologies
Authors: A. Balamirzoev, D. Selimhanov, R. Balamirzoev
Abstract
It is considered the task of the research of the probabilistic transport floods of region. There are formulated the peculiarities of the formalization of traffic network with the multitude of entrances and ways out for building of simulation model, with the purpose of searching maximal flood. It is informed about composition and assigning of the procedures of simulation model the algorithm of Ford-Falkerson and method Monte-Karlo.
Keywords
simulation modelling, probabilistic transport floods, the search of maximal flood, the algorithm of Ford-Falkerson, method Monte-Karlo.
Authors: P. Prjibl, T. Vorobyeva
Abstract
This article is focused on transport telematic system detailed definition. Also base theory of conception telematic system like alliance system is presented. Criterion function application is described.
Keywords
transport telematic system, criterion function, alliance system strategy.
Authors: S. Sherbakov
Abstract
Method of graphical modeling of steadiness of informational systems (IS), functioning on the special condition in form of unified scheme of functional integrity-transition graph (SFI-TG) is proposed. Composed ambiguity of structure charts, using for formalization of their functioning processes with purpose of following definition of logical function of capacity for work of system by means of computer.
Keywords
steadiness, model, capacity for work, structure chart, informational system.
Highways, bridges & transport tunnels
Authors: V. Andronov
Abstract
In article the emphasis on perfection of methodology and automation of inspection of aerodrome pavement for the purpose of working out of strategy of repair work is placed, their classification, proceeding from building practice is specified. The factors promoting intensity of development of damages to aerodrome pavement are considered. Criteria of decision-making in the ways and terms of appointment of reconstruction of pavement are offered.
Keywords
aerodrome pavement, inspection of pavement (monitoring), the strategy of works, supporting repairs, management of a condition of pavement.
Authors: Nguyen Manh Thuong
Abstract
The article gives recommendations on the number of optimum criteria for mass quantities of materials and height of the girders of spans on the magnitude of their flight, the dependence of the mass of the spans on the used steels, the fraction of the calculated resistance of steel allocated to the local perception of the live load.
Keywords
optimization, spans with an orthotropic plate of the carriageway, the optimum height, the optimal number of beams, the dependence of the mass of the superstructure.
Authors: Duong The Anh
Abstract
The article presents the main results of my research with the help of the developed program of computer-aided design of reinforced concrete bridge spans from with prestressed reinforcement.
Keywords
split face concrete bridges with prestressed reinforcement, recommendations of appointment optimal parameters.
Authors: Le Manh Han
Abstract
The article presents the generalized results of my research with the help by program of design optimization for split face concrete bridges with non-prestressed reinforcement.
Keywords
split face concrete bridges with non-prestressed reinforcement, recommendations on the appointment of optimal parameters, the optimum height, and the number of beams, concrete bridges.
Authors: H. Petrova
Abstract
In article the affect of the construction and technology factors of deformed system "corrugated steel lining - ground mass" at tunnel projects is stated.
Keywords
corrugated steel elements, finite element method, tunnels, design
Authors: Yu. Vasilev, Yu. Borisov, N. Kokodeeva, S. Karpeev
Abstract
Questions technical regulation a road economy are considered. Results research methods of identification objects a transport infrastructure a road economy according to new principles of technical regulation are presented. According to the Federal law № 184-FZ "On technical regulation" degree risk and degree causing a damage for various a level of responsibility highways is established.
Keywords
technical regulation, road infrastructure.
Motor transportation
Authors: P. Spirin
Abstract
The article gives definitions of supply chain, transport process. The most promising ways of improvement of the dairy distribution system are considered. A new heuristic approach for assigning terminal doors to trailers is generated.
Keywords
break bulk terminal, supply chain, door assignment algorithm, freight transportation.
Traffic safety
Authors: A. Rjabchinskiy, Le Thanh Tuyen
Abstract
Analysis date of Norm №107of European Economic Commission of united Nations Organization and mathematical modelling of dis-abled person dynamics are used to verify possible cause identification of traumatizing of disabled persons, being in a bus in a wheeled chair by bus front collision. Developed complex of measures to have growth in bus safety, used for the transportation of disabled person.
Keywords
disabled person, wheeled chairs, road traffic accidents, passive safety, buses.